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Elections and Politics

Democrat Curt Thompson and why he’s Running for Gwinnett County Commission Chair [Podcast]

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Curt Thompson County Commission

In this episode of Peachtree Corners Life, Rico Figliolini meets with Curt Thompson who is currently running for Gwinnett County Commission Chair. Listen in and get an in-depth look at Curt’s views regarding public safety, smart-city technology, affordable housing and much more.

Resources:
Website: CurtForGwinnett.com

“Job one is working on a transit plan and either implementing it and getting it passed. I also think that we need to seriously look at our County planning infrastructure in general. I think if you’re going to have half a million people move here over the next 10 years, you’d better plan well for that. I think that especially in places like West Gwinnett and South Gwinnett, you’re going to have to look at trying to incentivize a lot of mixed use developments that are more vertical where you’ve got the residential above and the retail at street level.”

Curt thompson

Timestamp:

[00:00:30] – Intro
[00:02:04] – About Curt
[00:03:27] – Defining CIDs
[00:07:26] – Public Transit
[00:13:51] – Running a Campaign Amidst COVID-19
[00:20:23] – Affordable Housing
[00:25:45] – County Makeup before and after election
[00:26:53] – Criminal Justice Reform
[00:28:28] – Economics and Supporting Families
[00:30:39] – Technology in Gwinnett County
[00:34:59] – Public Safety
[00:38:08] – Closing

Podcast transcript

Rico: [00:00:30] Hi, this is Rico Figliolini host of Peachtree Corners Life the podcast, one of several that we do here in the city of Peachtree Corners, and I appreciate everyone showing up, either live to this Facebook live stream, or if you’re seeing this on demand on iHeart radio, Spotify, you’re listening to it later, please put a review on the podcast or wherever you are and share it to people that you like. Peachtree Corners Life, Facebook pages, where this originally is streaming from. And I have a guest tonight that’s involved in politics. We’ll get into that in a couple of minutes and I just want to mention our main sponsor, Hargray Fiber. They are a fiber company here in not only in the Southeast and Georgia, and they’ve been working really close here in Peachtree corners as well as Southeast, but this whole Metro area, they’ve come into over the past few months working with companies and they have fiber optics to be able to peak at companies online fast. Provide bandwidth, provide great customer service, a lot different than the cable guy, let’s call it. They’re really involved in the community, and you’ll see them more involved in the community as they grow in this area. So find out a little bit more about them and their, I think it’s 90 day internet free if you sign up with them you can do that at HargrayFiber.com. So now let’s cut to the chase and let’s talk to our guest tonight. Curt Thompson, who’s a Democrat running for Gwinnett County commission chair. Hey Curt, how are you?

Curt: [00:02:03] Good. How are you?

Rico: [00:02:04] Good, thank you. So tell us a little bit about yourself and, and how, you know, how you got into this. What would you expect from doing this?

Curt: [00:02:13] Sure. Well, I’m a lifelong Gwinnett resident. I was born in Decatur, but that’s just where the hospital was. I started at Camp Creek elementary and I graduated from Shiloh high school. So I grew up in sort of in South Gwinnett for the last, well, for 16 years I was in the state legislature representing parts of Gwinnett County. Two of those I was in the general, state house member. 14 of those I was a state Senator. And then starting last February, I announced I was running for Gwinnett County commission chair and of course I’ve been running hard ever since. I am a lawyer by education and trade, went to Georgia state university law school college of law and I have two law offices. One’s in Norcross in the historic district and one is in Duluth, in an office building near Gwinnett mall.

Rico: [00:02:57] Oh wow. Okay. So you’ve been, you’ve been involved in a lot of different things actually being in the legislator session for 16 years, I think it was.

Curt: [00:03:06] That was, yeah 16.

Rico: [00:03:07] As a house rep. You’ve helped pass legislation to deal with CIDs, which. If you want to explain that you were actually head of one in West Gwinnett I think, correct?

Curt: [00:03:17] What’s now called Gateway 85 it was called Gwinnett village when we founded it, and I helped get the statute pass that actually allowed for CIDs to even happen in Gwinnett County.

Rico: [00:03:27] And CIDs are what?

Curt: [00:03:29] A community improvement districts are sort of, it’s a commercial property organization where commercial properties band together, and it’s, I guess either a quasi governmental organization, if you’re trying to be real lawyerly sounding about it. Where they have the power to tax and the power to offer essentially some municipal services, like especially a lot of it goes into planning and streetscaping and traffic planning is one of the primary things as well as clean up. But they can also spend money on security. I know that the Gwinnett village, which I was a part of, or gateway 85 is now, it had paid security cars and things like that going through the district and you’ll see that as a common thing and other community improvement districts as well.

Rico: [00:04:14] So if most people don’t understand that’s actually a self taxing district. So they help themselves.

Curt: [00:04:19] They add money to the millage rate, and then that money gets spent in that district’s area. Similar to the way a township would, but it’s just, or a city would, but it’s just for commercial properties.

Rico: [00:04:30] So being, so being head of that, you actually had to handle similar, some of the similar things that you, that you possibly would, as a County commissioner would?

Curt: [00:04:38] You do, you handle municipal service issues just like you would. I mean, obviously at the County Commission level, it’s a much bigger issue. And it’s a much bigger budget. But it’s similar issues, municipal services, yes. You have to work with the County when you’re doing, when if you’re a CID, just like a city, you have to work with the counties. And if the CID, like the Gwinnett village is partly in the city of Norcross. So you also have to work with that city as well. They get a board member on the, on the board of the community improvement district actually.

Rico: [00:05:11] All right, so you get, you have to deal with different levels of government to, to do what you need to do there. The reason I pointed that out first is because that is a big deal in Gwinnett County when it first came here and because it was the first, because of what Gwinnett Place mall in that whole area was like some years ago. This was, how long has it been now?

Curt: [00:05:34] That CIDs have been in existence? Probably about, I want to say about 12 years. I have to go back and look. But I would say.

Rico: [00:05:43] So, it’s been a while. I mean, and that whole area has changed. In fact, the Gwinnett place mall, I think is all, it’s being sold or there’s some…

Curt: [00:05:51] Gwinnett Place CID is a, is a different CID from Gateway 85. But yeah, that, that property is currently on the market. And obviously that has changed. And that’s probably one of the things that has to be, forgetting CIDs, you know, dealing with the Gwinnett Place mall areas, probably one of the top priorities that at any County commission chair is going to want to address when they’re, when elected. Certainly it’s one of my top priorities.

Rico: [00:06:19] Because the, that’s a huge expansive land right there. That’s not going to remain that way. Right?

Curt: [00:06:26] I would hope not. You know, I, I would hope that being a dead mall is not something that you really want at, in the Gateway to West Gwinnett.

Rico: [00:06:36] Yeah. I mean, I, it’s been talked about as a multi, multi-use development, maybe something similar to the maybe not quite similar, but like the infinity. The way that area in Duluth is being developed with the convention center, hotels, retail and all that.

Curt: [00:06:53] Yeah. There’s been different talk. I mean, over the years you’ve heard everything from a cricket stadium to youth development to building a shopping center area similar to Avalon just over in the Alpharetta area. I think that the, the main thing you need is, is actual leadership in the area to make sure that something actually happens. Otherwise we’ll be talking about it for the next, you know, we’ve talked about it for six years. 10 years, we could be talking about it and another six to 10 years if we’re just right.

Rico: [00:07:26] For sure. And, well part of that too, I would think is the idea, and we’re going to jump a little bit around here a little bit, but the idea of transportation also coming because that was going to be the first footprint of Marta, or if not Marta…

Curt: [00:07:43] Some regional transit, whether that’s, or something…

Rico: [00:07:46] Or maybe Marta Manage, but whatever it is. But it’d be the first entry to Gwinnett County of mass transit of that nature. Which in the vicinity of that would likely make sense, I guess, but that failed twice, I think already.

Curt: [00:08:00] It failed once in 92 I guess it actually, I think. There was some initial failing vote back in the early seventies, like when Marta was created. Then in 92, it went down hard in a vote. I remember, cause that was one of the first elections I voted in. And then, and of course recently just failed in a special election ballot. I think that you know, one of the lessons from that is to not put something like that on a special election ballot.

Rico: [00:08:27] Yeah. It was the only item on the ballot, which really to me, made no sense. I mean, spent money for no reason and it actually could have…

Curt: [00:08:34] Spent hundreds of thousands of dollars, and it’s one of those things, if you plan to fail, you’ll fail.

Rico: [00:08:38] Yes, and not for anything it probably could have passed maybe if it went to a general election, but.

Curt: [00:08:44] I think if you had had high turnout, it would’ve passed just because of the nature of Gwinnett County voters. If you’d had a full turnout election, not a special election, I sincerely believe it would pass now, hopefully, you know, it’s a blessing in disguise. It’s hard to think of it that way as someone who supports mass transit. But hopefully we will get a better transit plan. And get a better transit plan passed, you know, soon.

Rico: [00:09:08] And, and it may, I mean, I come from New York and, you know, brand it was on the subways and stuff. I can see the use of mass transit makes a lot of sense, although in a suburb area, people don’t look at it that way. They look at it as just more traffic, more money. It’s billion dollars being spent just to put one station somewhere. And I can understand that versus let’s say light rail or other forms of transportation that’s less expensive.

Curt: [00:09:36] But all of that, even when you say light rail I think that, yes, the heavy rail is expensive and I think that we need to seriously look at whether or not, you know, you were mentioning you’re from New York, so you, if you look at the long island rail. Going out, waiting on the suburbs. Cause if you go all the way out to Smithtown on the other end of the Island, which the long island rail does. You know, that that’s a pretty sizable distance. Or if you even look at the Boston area rapid transit or Washington DC’s transit, it goes way out into the suburbs. That doesn’t mean you have the heavy rail always going way out into the suburbs. That’s not how every system is designed. I do think that light rails and bus rapid transit are probably more cost effective, although, you know, when you’re committing to doing that instead of heavy rail, you’re also committing to having transfer stations every time you connect to the Marta system, it would have to be, because you’d be changing rail lines.

Rico: [00:10:26] Right. So transit hubs and, and maybe if the, I mean that’s almost scary to see. Cause if it’s just a transit hub and not development around it as part of that scheme, if you will?

Curt: [00:10:39] Well, I mean, I think it can be built. I think you just have to be very intentional about it. And, and every, every large transit metropolitan transit system has transfer stations. It just means that if you’re going to emphasize bus rapid transit or light rail when you connect to the, to the heavy rail system, those will always be a transfer station.

Rico: [00:11:00] So do you foresee yourself then as a proponent of this as a County commission chair to be able to like be an advocate for mass transit in Gwinnett County?

Curt: [00:11:10] I’ve been an advocate when I was a state Senator, I was an advocate when I was a state rep. Before that, I had been an advocate on the campaign trail. That would be my hope. It’s not my decision. It would be my hope that you know, I say, Lord willing and the Creek don’t rise, that this County commission would decide to put it on the November ballot so that when I’m running for office in November, assuming that, you know, if I win the primary running in November. That it’s on in the ballot and passes. And then it’s my job to do the best job possible of implementing that plan and updating it as soon as things change. And I think that, that, you know, these plans are living, breathing documents and I think that you will have to update them over the 10, 15, 20 years of their life span or whatever the life span of the agreement is. As you actually find the, as you know, the actual reality of the half million people that are going to move here in the next 10 years according to the ARC come in, where, where do they actually move and what are the actual traffic needs? So you’ll see some updating, but it would be my hope that I would be implementing something, if not one of, job one is to get something ready for a ballot initiative. I guess that would be 2022 if you’re trying to put it on the general election ballot, but, but getting something on the ballot. Well, that would be the earliest you could do it. I’ve heard arguments for and against that particular date, but that would be the earliest if you don’t do it this November.

Rico: [00:12:33] Yeah. So being able to do that now, whether, whether it gets on the ballot or not at this point is, is questionable right? I mean, our primary has moved from April to May to June. Hopefully it will happen in June. I mean, at some point they have to hold it, right?

Curt: [00:12:51] At some point they have to decide. I think that legally I think the chairman, the current chair, chairman Nash had wanted the decision made in April. That’s what I recall. I think that legally the lawyers have said you could wait as late as July or August and still get it on the November ballot in terms of meeting all the legal notice requirements. I don’t think, I guess, you know, one of the lessons from the last referendum was, is that it had a very short ramp window to run a campaign, and so I can understand why you wouldn’t want to do that at the last minute. But legal, you know, what is it, what’s legal and what’s advisable are not necessarily the same thing. April is better, especially if you’re trying to launch a significant campaign. Of course, doing something in the middle of a pandemic is, doing anything in the middle of a pandemic always sends a challenge, I would think. There wouldn’t be a lot of a campaign ramped up in April, I think, even if they voted on it at the next meeting.

Rico: [00:13:51] Yeah. So it may be a problem actually. So let’s, let’s segue right into that, because running a campaign is really difficult to begin with. When you have, how many candidates actually?

Curt: [00:14:03] I guess there’s eight total. There are five Democrats, and apologies if I miscounted someone, but five, and then there are three Republicans. Total of eight.

Rico: [00:14:14] Do you guys have a primary?

Curt: [00:14:15] We do. Yeah. It’s a partisan race, so there’ll be the June 9th primary will be the Republican, and it’s the general primary. It’s also the presidential primary on the democratic side.

Rico: [00:14:29] Whoever wins June 9th is the commissioner or the chair?

Curt: [00:14:32] No, whoever wins June 9th goes on, whichever Republican wins June 9th and whichever Democrat wins June 9th, go.

Rico: [00:14:40] Okay, that’s…

Curt: [00:14:41] November ballot, because it’s a partisan race. It’s not like a judgeship that’s said, we do have, you know, Georgia has the 50% plus one rule. So if no Democrat gets 50% plus one, it goes into I want to say it’s a July runoff, July runoff, and the same on the Republican side. They’ve got three candidates. They can…

Rico: [00:15:01] Well, that’d be, that’s easier for three, maybe five is a little bit more difficult to get the plurality. Right. How has it been running a campaign? I mean, what are you doing?

Curt: [00:15:15] You still go to events. There was a, I think there was about a week or two. We’re honestly, nothing was happening and I think most people weren’t. And so everyone was trying to adjust. Now instead of going to the Gwinnett NAACP meeting, you go to the Gwinnett NAACP zoom meeting. It’s a lot of zoom meetings. And so it’s not nearly as impressive to be checking in from your kitchen taking a picture of a computer screen where there’s a screen, you know, a grid of nine people on it or what, or however many people are there. That’s not nearly as impressive as checking in at an actual event with an actual selfie with actual people. But, but it’s a lot of zoom meetings. You can’t really canvas. So things shift to phone banking and you worry about the mail because you know, the postal service has been affected by the pandemic as well. And so you worry about campaign mail and whether that adjust, you have to adjust your schedule for campaign mail and things like that. Other than that, it stays the same. I will say that you also, you know, campaigns are not free. They cost money to run. I tell folks that any campaign, campaigns are not run on love and affection, you know, and so being in the middle of a pandemic with the economy shutdown is not a great time to be what we call dialing for dollars. You know, when you’re, especially because Democrats have a stereotypically, you know, if you look at say, whether that’s Bernie Sanders up to Joe Biden up to anybody. The Democrats are much more dependent on their small dollar donations from individuals because they don’t get, we don’t get as many of the big pack contributions, and those are definitely, it becomes harder to justify that. You know, you can’t go out and ask folks that don’t have a job to give a campaign contribution.

Rico: [00:16:59] No. And the primary is probably, it’s not as much of a problem because the, if you, if you win your primary income, the November election with Biden, likely the one that’s going to be on the ballot.

Curt: [00:17:10] And he is the presumptive nominee on the democratic side, and Trump is obviously going to be, it’s got to be Trump-Biden and…

Rico: [00:17:16] Right. Unless something further happens. I mean, right now.

Curt: [00:17:19] If something bizarre happens and you know, knock on wood, I don’t want to jinx it because we’ve had a lot of bizarre happen this year.

Rico: [00:17:27] Yes, we have. We have absolute power and we have all sorts of things going on.

Curt: [00:17:33] We have people that think they have absolute power. When they want credit for something and then suddenly it’s everybody else’s responsibility.

Rico: [00:17:40] Right? So you have a bit of that going on. Then we have 6 million absentee ballot applications going out for this one. Right. So lots of things going went on. And I know, I forget the percentage. It was a really small percentage of voters that voted absentee, I’d imagine this time around, and maybe way more.

Curt: [00:17:59] A lot higher, I would assume if they’d mailed out applications to everybody. You know, some percentage, it’ll be a much higher than it was now. They also moved the primary, my knowledge, I’ve never moved to primary in the middle of an election and we moved the presidential primary has been moved twice now. Right now, the presidential primary is not even competitive because Bernie Sanders has conceited and endorsed Biden, but that may be a wash on that side. But we’ve moved the general primary that all of us run in for the local races and state legislative and congressional races. But I still think that even with that being moved, there’ll be a lot more vote by mail, just because of what’s going on.

Rico: [00:18:39] Do you think that’s a detriment to Democrats?

Curt: [00:18:44] Well…

Rico: [00:18:45] In the primary, it doesn’t matter.

Curt: [00:18:46] In the primary it doesn’t matter. Because, I suppose if we had, you know, you saw what happened in Wisconsin where it was really about whether or not a conservative right wing judge on the Supreme court there would get reelected or not. And he did lose. For those that don’t know, they’re, he did lose in spite of the Republicans going to court to take, to, to force the election in the middle of the pandemic. But since our election, the general will not. Vote by
mail increase, may increase the turnout in the primary on the Republican and the democratic side, I would assume. You know, it may, you know, we won’t know. We’ve never done it this way, so you don’t know till you get there. But that’s a working assumption, but we don’t know what, you know what we’re going to have in November. If you have a double dip of this pandemic, which there, the scientists are talking about the fact that it could, if it is seasonal. Remember the Spanish flu lasted three years. There wasn’t the 1918 flu that was just in 1918, it was still around for 1920.

Rico: [00:19:49] Well there were no vaccines.

Curt: [00:19:51] If nothing, a vote by mail election in November, you know, or, or a, a significant absentee vote in November. We’ll see. We don’t know yet, but you, the, and I’m not sure in a state as narrowly divided as Georgia who that favors the betting money is that, you know, certainly the Republicans, they get favors the Democrats, by the way they talk about it. I’m not as certain of that, but I also don’t know if we’re going to have that happen in the general we’re, we’re dealing with it in a primary.

Rico: [00:20:23] Right. So let’s talk about as if, as if everything’s going to be fine and normal and we’re going to be just gung ho about this. And we’re gonna, you know, everyone’s going to be doing the right thing down the line. And elections come in November and we do the elections. But, so let’s talk about some of the other issues. We talked about transportation a little bit. We talked a little bit, we touched on development with the CID. Is there anything particularly you want to add to either one of those?

Curt: [00:20:56] Well, I mean, I think that, you know job one is working on a transit plan and either implementing it and getting it passed. I also think that we need to seriously look at our County planning infrastructure in general. I think if you’re going to have half a million people move here over the next 10 years, you’d better plan well for that. I think that especially in places like West Gwinnett and South Gwinnett, you’re going to have to look at trying to incentivize a lot of mixed use developments that are more vertical where you’ve got the residential above and the retail at street level. It doesn’t have to be high rise is like Midtown Atlanta, but at least you know, something that looks more like downtown Decatur or even Bindings areas.

Rico: [00:21:42] Like seven stories, six stories. Eight stories, something like that.

Curt: [00:21:45] Something like that.

Rico: [00:21:46] You also mentioned about affordable, affordable housing there’s some philosophies on that. How do you incentivize that? So then the developer will provide reasonable rental for people that, you know, they’re not on a living wage, but they have to live in the area maybe.

Curt: [00:22:03] Well to have, whether it’s affordable housing or workforce housing or senior housing, I think you do have to incentivize it at some level. Think of what you’re talking about. Some of that may be in speeding up the permitting process. Some of that might be you know, allowing people those height variances. It’s a lot harder to get a height variance in Gwinnett County than it is in Cobb or Dekalb or Fulton in terms of to go vertical. Because the only way you’re going to see the cost of land is only gonna go up. I mean, you may have this. The, the pandemic recession or whatever they’re going to call this is probably gonna flat, you know, flatten out some real estate costs. But in general, real estate’s going. You know, the days of having, if you’re looking for affordable housing, being everybody on a half acre or three quarter acre lot, that’s not going to happen. You’re talking about bringing condos in and tent more counterparts and things in the mixed use development, especially you would want that in the area where they’re going to build the Amazon plant in South Gwinnett because otherwise there’s folks who are just going to work in the Amazon plant and live in Dekalb County where the housing is cheaper and then they get all of the benefits of people living there and shopping there and, and you know, Dekalb gets all the benefits and we’ll just get the traffic in and out.

Rico: [00:23:12] So how do you force developers to do that? How do you?

Curt: [00:23:14] I don’t think you can force it. I think you have to incentivize it. You have to offer either speeding up the permitting process, speeding up rezoning process where necessary. And you probably have to give them, you may have to go to higher density, which means smaller square footage similar to what you have in the city of Atlanta or city of Decatur or some of these townhomes and condominium communities.

Rico: [00:23:38] Okay. All right.

Curt: [00:23:40] To allow for higher density cause once they can have higher density, once they can actually build something with higher density than they can you know, lower the price without necessarily lowering the quality. Cause I don’t necessarily want us to, you know, affordable housing needs to be quality affordable housing and not substandard affordable housing.

Rico: [00:23:58] Right. Because otherwise, I mean, I remember when I was on the planning commission some years back, I mean, you get developers coming in and they would build. High intensity properties, 13 units an acre, maybe, you know, we’re talking about town homes, and then people would just buy it up like 6, 12, 10 of them and then rent them.

Curt: [00:24:16] Rent them and then they bring them up. And that’s not what we’re trying to do, we’re wanting owner occupied stuff or long term renters, not folks that move every six months chasing a $15 rent discount kind of.

Rico: [00:24:28] Yes. And that’s 70…

Curt: [00:24:30] That you really have to look at that.

Rico: [00:24:32] Yeah. All right. So…

Curt: [00:24:35] But it’s really hard to mandate it. I mean, I’m not, there are places that haven’t had mandates like that. I don’t know if that would really work in Georgia’s construction environment. I think you have to look, you know, look at what other folks have done, whether that’s in the city of Atlanta or in Dekalb County or Cobb County.

Rico: [00:24:51] Okay. All right. Listen, it makes sense. And the problem with these things is always, whether you actually mandate it or if you incentivize it, can they get around that? This, there’s always a little give and take there.

Curt: [00:25:04] And you can use things like other areas like Chicago’s use tax increment financing, tax allocation districts. So you can give tax incentives also so that it makes it more affordable for folks to move in because then they have five years. You know, oftentimes it’s done as a, the property taxes phase in over five years so that people have time to essentially grow their income end of the property they’re living.

Rico: [00:25:27] All right. So there are ways to do it and we just need the courage to be able to do that, right?

Curt: [00:25:32] You need courage and leadership and focus. You’ve got to actually be willing to say this is a priority. Make it a priority. Tell your planning commissioners, it’s a priority. Tell your planning department it’s a priority.

Rico: [00:25:45] Do you think the County makeup right now, as far as who’s commissioners right now will be, have the same mindset as you? If you became County chair.

Curt: [00:25:53] You’ve got three seats up for, they’re going to be three new commissioners and every time I think you have an election, like every time you have an appointment to the Supreme court, it changes the makeup of the court entirely. Because it changes how the interpersonal reactions are, so I think that broadly, yes, I would expect there to be more of a focus on affordable quality, affordable housing, and more of a focus on mass transit. You won’t have Tommy Hunter’s leaving, you know, the, I guess, you know, this is the, you know, he’s the NIMBYs NIMBY kind of guy. I mean, there are things I could say, but they’re not sort of, you know, they’re, they’re definitely PG-13, at the very least, you know, but the, but you know, that type of commissioner is going to be gone, you know? That’s not an offense to him necessarily. It’s just saying that no one running for, you know, the current set of seats is going, is of that mindset that I’m aware of.

Rico: [00:26:53] More moderate. As far as justice, criminal justice reform, 287G is, is a big deal with what’s going on now. I know several of the sheriff candidates have said that they, one, they will, they’ll just disregard that because it’s a voluntary thing anyway. What’s your feeling?

Curt: [00:27:14] I think it needs to be abandoned. I think it costs the County money. And you’ll have people say, Oh, well there’s a, you know, the County gets a grant for it but the County is going to get that grant, regardless of whether they, from the federal government, whether they do 287G or not, it’s costing us money that we’re not getting reimbursed for, because that’s an additional expense that that same federal grant could be, could be used for something else. And so, you know I, you know, it’s my hope that whoever’s the next sheriff ends that program because it’s ultimately the Sheriff’s call. If the sheriff doesn’t want to do that I think the County commission needs to look at cutting the sheriff’s, you know, we have the ultimate power of the purse spring, on the purse strings on the County commission side, and they need to take a serious look at either cutting the Sheriff’s department budget or restricting County funds to not be used from that. Make them go get it from Brooke forfeiture money or actually get it from the feds and not get it from the County budget.

Rico: [00:28:13] And from some people that don’t know, 287G is, is the regulation to work with ice detention program right? To that the sheriff actually, his team acts as if they’re ice agents almost.

Curt: [00:28:27] Right.

Rico: [00:28:28] Okay. So as far as economics, supporting families. We’re gonna go through the list real quick, a little bit about middle class, lower middle class, working class. Are there certain policies that come to the forefront for you?

Curt: [00:28:45] I think that the, you know, we talked about, we touched on affordable housing, and that’s one. You know, I’ve, I’ve proposed that the County look at operating or contracting. We’re in some sort of public, private partnership to offer countywide wifi and come forward so that folks don’t have to take their kids to Chick-fil-A or McDonald’s to do their homework. Because nowadays, you know, that’s a real problem is that, you know, not everyone, especially at the lower income strata, can afford. My Comcast bill is 180 a month, and I do not have the premium channels. That’s Internet, TV. And, now granted I have the higher speed internet, but if they’re trying to do it to study, but I don’t have any premium channels. And that’s what it’s costing me. And so that’s the, you know, I can afford that. But that’s serious money for a lot of families. And I think that the County might be able to get a better price for folks and that, and definitely should look at offering that. And I think that we also need to look at our library system. There’s a program in the library system that allows folks to get a high school diploma who aren’t necessarily traditional students, but it’s an actual high school diploma, not a GED. And I think that we need to look at expanding programs like that where possible.

Rico: [00:30:02] Would that be expanded through the Gwinnett school system?

Curt: [00:30:06] No, that that’s through the public library system, which is part of the Gwinnett. The school system is part of the school board that I definitely would love for the school board
and the County commission to coordinate better together. They almost act like they’re on different planets. They don’t talk to each other it seems. At least that’s how it appears. And I wish that there was more cooperation between the two, but ultimately the K-12 stuff is on them, you know. This is just a program that’s offered through the library system, which the Gwinnett County public library is about 80% funded by the County.

Rico: [00:30:39] You were talking about wifi before. What about, 4G networking, there’s a lot of talk about 4G being used. I mean, you know, if you’re talking down the line future, I’m sorry, 5G. The next one will be 6G, but 5G, yes. And that’s what we have in Peachtree Corners on the Curiosity Lab at Peachtree Corners. It’s one and a half mile track that’s supposed to work. With IOT with, you know, self driving cars and all that.

Curt: [00:31:15] My Rotary club meets over there at the Peachtree Corners City Hall. So I see the track every day or at least once a week.

Rico: [00:31:22] So the, does the, does any, you know, 5G is one thing that’s sort of, let’s call it sexy and stuff, it’s great to have 5G because you need that for self driving cars, IOT. But what, what smart city. Because even counties plan these things out, right? Whether it’s water, whether it’s energy, whether it’s having charging stations for cars, whether it should, using solar, anything. Any ideas that you want to, that you’d like to see planned out over the next decade, let’s say, that would work in that realm?

Curt: [00:31:55] In the technology realm, specifically?

Rico: [00:31:58] Technology, energy.

Curt: [00:32:01] You know, I don’t know if this is where you were going. I mean, I do think that, you know, the countywide wifi that I was talking about would be part of that. I think if we want to ever, you know, we occasionally talk about creating a high tech corridor along 316. It might be nice to actually do more than talk about it and put it as a, you know, a paragraph in a blurb about things we’d like to do but we never actually get around to doing. At least around the Gwinnett Georgia college area. We ought to really look at it and actually trying to implement that. And then you know, I don’t know if this is, you know, what you meant from long range planning, but eventually we’re going to have to address the issue of water, you know, I mean and possibly upgrading the yellow river plant. I mean, the White Hill water treatment plant is sort of worldwide state of the art. There’s not a lot higher you could go with that. But you’ve got the two other, the, the substation down close to where, close to the, to where, Gwinnett, Fulton and Dekab come together. And then you’ve got the yellow river treatment plant that may, you may want to look at upgrading, depending on what the technology available is, you know, and now those are expensive projects that are done through the water department. But, but it took, you know, the reason that things called the Wayne Hill water treatment plan is because Wayne Hill took lead in that area. And I think that someone may have to take you know, in the next 10 to 15 years. And it’s, it’s always cheaper if you can do it sooner than if you do it later. We’re going to
have to address the issue of water and simply asking the courts to let us take more out of the Chattahoochee river is not really a solution because there’s only so much water in the Chattahoochee and eventually that like getting credit for putting water back in the Chattahoochee doesn’t put, it doesn’t put more water actually in the universe. It just gives us more credit for what we’ve done, but it doesn’t put more water in the universe. Or potable water in the universe.

Rico: [00:33:58] Right. But even so, let’s take it a step away for a second. Let’s go back to quickly to development for a second. You were talking about maybe doing six, seven story mid rises to be able to park, you know, the development that’s going to be coming up 85. You know, should they be LED buildings, should they be, you know, you know, should we move towards a more.

Curt: [00:34:23] We’re going to have to move towards a more energy efficient type of construction definitely. And some of that’s going to be market-driven. Some of that’s going to have to be driven by the government. But, it has to happen. I mean, whether you’re looking at it from a global climate change perspective and doing our part to not contribute more to that. To just how do we get the most bang for our buck when it comes to things like water and electricity and land use.

Rico: [00:34:59] Public safety. There’s a lot of security.

Curt: [00:35:03] What the County, you know, that’s the most important thing the County really does, but yes.

Rico: [00:35:07] So do you think that needs to be strengthened a little bit? Where are we with that?

Curt: [00:35:11] You know, the way I’ve usually talked about that is that, you know, we have one of the largest police forces, but we don’t have one of the best response times. And I think that at some point we need to take a look at that and figure out what’s going on. If you just look at it and compare our police force to the only comparable one of it’s size, which is the city of Atlanta. We have a very top heavy police force. We have far fewer people on patrol and a lot more people in headquarters than say the city of Atlanta does, which is the only comparably sized thing. And the only way you’re going to increase response times on calls is if you have more street-level cops. And so I think that we need to look at not just necessarily increasing the size of the force. We have one of the largest forces in the state, but, but how has that force allocated?

Rico: [00:36:08] What about technology? Right now? I know, for example, the city of Peachtree Corners is, is putting out through Georgia Power 15 cameras to, plate recognition cameras and actually to some degree, facial recognition cameras as well within some of the city, the city, a
town center. That recognizes faces and I think they’d be able to count the size of the crowd, if you will. Do you see more technology needs to be rolled out into Gwinnett Police?

Curt: [00:36:39] You know, that runs into a civil liberties issue to be honest. And so you’re always a little bit cautious about that. You know, we had the issue of, first there were traffic light cameras, and then suddenly there weren’t because you couldn’t cross examine a traffic light camera if you wanted to protest your ticket kind of thing. And I think that then it’s, it requires a lot of balancing. I mean, I think that. You know, it’s, it’s wrong for us to say, Oh, well, you can’t do any of that. You know, in a culture where we’re, we always click agree to the terms and conditions without ever reading them, whether it’s Amazon or anything else. We apparently have no problem with sharing our data with corporate America. I think that, that inevitably, some of that’s gonna come. But I don’t know how much of that’s a priority in terms of, you know, and I would have to look at, talk with our police chief, really and see what is really the best, highest, best use of our dollars. I would rather have more street level cops than more cameras taking photographs of people because the idea is to deter crime. All the camera does is catch the criminal, which is, you know, that’s great, but I would like to deter the crime so that it doesn’t happen. And I think that, you do more of that if you have more street-level cops, if you have more patrols, if you even have, depending on the density of the area, you know, foot patrols even.

Rico: [00:38:08] Probably the last question then I’m going to ask you to give, let me know if we’ve missed anything, but just because it’s on your website, it’s last thing on there and I’m wondering how our County commission may be able to help this, and that’s decriminalizing marijuana.

Curt: [00:38:21] Right. So you know, our solicitor’s already decided he’s not going to prosecute it because he says the current hemp statute makes it hard to tell what’s hemp versus marijuana. I think that the city of Atlanta, the city of Atlanta, Clark County. I think city of Clarkston, Dekalb County, several places have decriminalized it to the sense that if you’re a cop for simple possession. Which is, you know, possession of less than an ounce. That they just get, they will issue you a ticket. You don’t go to jail, because to be quite honest, it’s very disparate how this law is enforced. And you know, you, the majority of folks that get arrested and sent to jail, in Gwinnett County on marijuana possession are, the vast majority are people of color. You can’t tell me that, that the vast majority of people smoking marijuana are people of color. It’s just being selectively, like, that’s not how that works. There’s nothing about marijuana that has that, that says a particular race is more likely to use it than other. That’s not how that works.

Rico: [00:39:26] I’m sure if you go to Johns Creek, or other places it’s used a lot.

Curt: [00:39:29] Yeah. So I think that if you gave a, because you know what currently happens could change the moment, either the state legislature changes the hap statute or the, if you ever get a different solicitor that has a different view. And I think that one thing that you should do is just, you know, put that out there, have that be an ordinance so that it can be. Have that be an
ordinance so that they can write a ticket. You still get to have to pay a fine, but you’re not going to go to jail. You’re not going to have to try and figure out what, how to make a thousand dollar bond and it’s not going to disproportionately impact minorities.

Rico: [00:40:02] I think the ticket in city of Atlanta is only 75 or something. It’s a minimal amount.

Curt: [00:40:06] Yeah. I would say something like that. But a lot of cities have gone to that, even in Georgia. And I think that that’s what Gwinnett County should do too, cause it will also save money at the jail, you know. Because to be quite honest, no one who says when they’re a kid, they said, I want to be a cop it’s because they want to go arrest people for smoking weed at fraternity parties. That’s not, what people want to go, that’s not why anyone wanted to become a cop. And then they can focus on human trafficking. They could focus on domestic violence, they could focus on the actual crimes against people, crimes against persons, crimes against property. And so that we actually have violent people in the jails and not folks taking up space in the jail who are there on small drug or small level marijuana offenses.

Rico: [00:40:49] For sure, especially our jails, which I think is somewhat overcrowded as is. All right, so we’ve come.

Curt: [00:40:56] … Bail money and allow the police to focus on more serious crime.

Rico: [00:41:01] Yeah. The violent crime, that makes more sense to me. We’ve come to the end of our time together. So let me ask you, was there anything that we didn’t cover that you’d like to share first?

Curt: [00:41:10] Well just, you know, I got into this race, basically saying, you know, I’m here to ask for your vote, and if you honor me with your vote on election day, if you honor me with your vote on election day. I promise you that I, the one thing I can promise you is that I will fight for you every day in Lawrenceville, just as I fought for you every day in Atlanta in the general assembly. And for those that want to, you know, find out more about the campaign or volunteer for the campaign, they can go to CurtForGwinnett.com.

Rico: [00:41:45] Right, right. Thank you, Curt. I appreciate you coming on the show with me. Everyone, if you need that information, just remember also you should have gotten the mail in ballot application probably a week, week and a half ago,

Curt: [00:42:04] And they should be mailing them out starting the 20th to 24th of April, they should go.

Rico: [00:42:09] Yeah, I know. We got it last week and it’s really easy. There’s three things you have to do on it. Just check the information, sign it, and either mail it back or you literally can take a picture of it and email it from your phone. So it’s, you know, and then you get the ballot. Then you got to fill out the ballot. So don’t forget that.

Curt: [00:42:26] Pick whether you want a Democrat or Republican or a nonpartisan ballot.

Rico: [00:42:29] That’s right. That too. All right, cool. So appreciate you coming on, Curt. Thank you for, you know, sharing the issues of, where you believe in what you, what you want people to know about you. And everyone just remember June 9th is the election day, so pay attention to what’s going out there.

Curt: [00:42:49] If you’re mailing in your ballot. It has to be received by June 9th. Don’t be mailing a ballot on June 9th that won’t.

Rico: [00:42:54] No. Yes, it has to be postmarked or received?

Curt: [00:42:57] Received June 9th. So that means, you know, I wouldn’t be mailing it. Please don’t mail the ballot after June 1st cause we don’t know how slow the. Mail is sometimes quick, mail is sometimes not. I would be mailing it earlier not later.

Rico: [00:43:08] It’s good that you said that, cause most people might think it has to be postmarked that.

Curt: [00:43:11] In some States it is. So if you’ve moved here from somewhere else, postmark governs in places like Arizona and California. It doesn’t govern here.

Rico: [00:43:20] Okay. So make sure you mail it a week ahead at least.

Curt: [00:43:22] Yes.

Rico: [00:43:24] All right, good. Thank you, Curt. I appreciate you. Hang in there with me for a minute and then we’ll just sign off right now. We’re going, you know, if you’re getting this on the feed later, just leave a comment in the box if you’d like. If you’re getting this on podcast, iHeartRadio, Spotify, leave a review, LivingInPeachtreeCorners.com is where you can find more information. Thank you.

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City Government

Councilmember Sadd to Host Town Hall Meeting on October 29

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Headshot of a smiling white, male city politician in a suit and tie standing in front of an American flag.

Post 1 Councilmember Phil Sadd is hosting a non-partisan town hall meeting at Winters Chapel United Methodist Church on Tuesday, October 29 at 7 p.m.

The meeting will begin with an update on activities in the City of Peachtree Corners and an overview of plans for future projects.

“The upcoming town hall will not only provide our residents with information and an opportunity to ask questions, but will also allow me to hear directly from them about their concerns and desires for the future of our city,” said Sadd.

Topics to be discussed include:

  • New development/redevelopment
  • Trails and parks
  • Transportation improvement projects
  • November 5 ballot questions
  • Candidates for state and county local seats

An informative public forum

For the upcoming November 5 election, Peachtree Corners voters will have decisions to make on very important local issues. Topics on the ballot include a county-wide transit SPLOST referendum, amendments to the state constitution and the election of local state and county Officials.

 “Unfortunately, there hasn’t been a public forum in Peachtree Corners during this election cycle that covers all these topics,” Sadd stated. “Every voter should have the opportunity to be informed about every item on the ballot, so they fully understand each question they need to answer and each vote they need to make.”

The Town Hall will provide information about these topics, as well as an opportunity to hear from and meet the local state (both senate and house) and county (chairman and commissioner) candidates that are on the ballot.

For more information, visit peachtreecornersga.gov.

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Elections and Politics

Regina Matthews in Run-Off June 18 for Gwinnett Superior Court Judge

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This run-off election decides who will serve on the court.

Magistrate Court Judge Regina Matthews is a candidate for the upcoming June 18th runoff election for Superior Court Judge in Gwinnett County. Regina discusses improving court efficiency by setting deadlines, utilizing magistrates and senior judges, virtual hearings, digitizing processes, and maintaining accurate records. She also discusses challenges like housing insecurity’s impact on crime, accountability courts, and public engagement. The Run-off is Tuesday, June 18th. Host Rico Figliolini.

Resources:
Regina’s Website: 
https://judgematthews.com/

Timestamp:
00:00:00 – Magistrate Judge Regina Matthews on Local Politics
00:01:19 – Importance of Voting in Runoff Elections
00:04:17 – The Varied Responsibilities of Superior Court Judges
00:07:22 – Strategies for Reducing Court Backlogs
00:11:29 – Adapting Court Proceedings to Virtual Platforms
00:14:00 – Addressing Housing Insecurity to Reduce Recidivism
00:17:17 – Housing Scarcity and Mental Health Challenges in the Court System
00:20:19 – Navigating Limited Resources in the Justice System
00:21:59 – Challenges in the Court System: Lack of Resources and Prioritizing Treatment 00:26:32 – Increasing Awareness of Available Services
00:27:51 – Embracing Law Enforcement: Building Community Ties
00:30:20 – Balancing AI Benefits and Risks in the Legal System
00:33:33 – Continuing Accountability Courts and Upholding Judicial Integrity
00:37:09 – Serving with Integrity as a Judge

Podcast Transcript

Transcript:

Rico Figliolini 0:00:01

Hi, everyone. This is Rico Figliolini, host of Peachtree Corners Life, a podcast that talks about politics, culture and all things going on in Peachtree Corners or that affects Peachtree Corners. So I have a great guest today, Regina Matthews. Hey, Regina, thanks for being with us.

Regina Matthews 0:00:17

Thank you for having me. I’m delighted to be here, Rico.

Rico Figliolini 0:00:20

Absolutely. It’s very important, important times here. We just had that primary in May, and you and another candidate are in a runoff June 18.

Regina Matthews 0:00:31

That is correct.

Rico Figliolini 0:00:33

Right. So let me introduce you a little better. Regina’s from Chicago, went to school in South Carolina and ended up here in Georgia going to Emory law school. You’ve been, you live in Lowburn, you have two kids. They both play soccer. You have a dog. You’ve been working actually as a Magistrate judge. And you were appointed by eleven Gwinnett County Superior court judges along with the chief magistrate judge appointed you to this position. I think it was 2020.

Regina Matthews 0:01:02

Correct.

Rico Figliolini 0:01:03

And you’ve been serving in that position ever since. So what I’d like you to do is because most people don’t know what a magistrate judge does, maybe you can tell us a little bit about yourself and what that position actually does. Go ahead.

Regina Matthews 0:01:17

Well, yes, and thank you for that introduction. I am happy to be here. And again, thank you for doing this because I’ll just start off by saying, you know, you mentioned our runoff election, and I know that a lot of people don’t show up to vote in runoff elections historically. So hopefully we will change that. Hopefully people will get out and vote. This is an important election. It is the only county wide election on the ballot. So, you know, if you’re anywhere in Gwinnett, you can vote for this particular race.

Rico Figliolini 0:01:52

Not only that, it’s a nonpartisan race. So what happens here June 18 decides the position does not go to November, does not go into a general election. This is it. If you’re not there to vote for this position between two candidates, you’ve lost your chance to do that. So sorry, I just want to put that out.

Regina Matthews 0:02:12

Thank you for that distinction, because that is an important one. And sometimes people also want to know, like, what ballot do I need to choose in order to vote for judge? It’s on every ballot. Nonpartisan, republican, democratic. But you’re right. If you don’t vote in this runoff, you will miss the opportunity to select who will hold this judicial seat for the next four years. But going back to your question, I do service as a magistrate judge currently in Gwinnett, we have part time magistrates and full time magistrates and there is a distinction in my current role. I was appointed so that I could provide judicial assistance primarily for our superior court judges. But we also, as full time judges, do sometimes sit in our state courts, you know, wherever we’re needed. Juvenile court, probate court, recorders court. We’re sort of the judges that kind of get pulled in different directions. But 95% of my time on the bench is in superior court. So the eleven superior court divisions that I sit for, basically what those judges do, they sign what are called judicial assistance orders. So when a judge meets my assistance, they will issue an order giving me the authority to sit in their courtroom and handle, you know, their caseload. So I hear everything that the elected superior court judges hear. I’ve been designated, I think, at this point two hundred times by our superior court judges. And, you know, we hear primarily family law and felony criminal prosecutions. That comprises about 70% of the caseload in our courts. The other 30% are general civil cases. So it could be anything from an appeal from magistrate court, property tax appeals, unemployment benefit appeals, contract disputes, court actions. I mean, the list is long and extensive, so, you know, but that’s basically what I do every day.

Rico Figliolini 0:04:20

So, basically, it’s fair to say that even though you’re not doing the job of a superior court judge, you’re doing work for them. You’ve been exposed to those cases, you’ve done support work for them, essentially.

Regina Matthews 0:04:36

Correct. That is correct. And what I will say is, you know, it’s an interesting and intense vetting process. When our superior court judges choose, you know, who they want to appoint to these positions, because ideally, you know, they want someone, an attorney who has practiced primarily in the areas that the superior court judges here. So, again, that’s primarily family and criminal. So if you have a background as a practicing attorney in those areas, typically you’re going to be better suited, you know, to serve in superior court. You know, that’s vastly what we do.

Rico Figliolini 0:05:17

And there’s eleven superior court judges in Gwinnett county.

Regina Matthews 0:05:22

That is correct.

Rico Figliolini 0:05:23

And do they handle budgets of the court? Now, do the individual superior court judge handles the budget for their section, if you will, or is it done as consolidated between the eleven?

Regina Matthews 0:05:38

So each of the judges has their own budget, but they are similar budgets, if that makes sense. So it’s not like one judge is going to have a different budget than the other judges. I mean, you have the same amount of money allocated. What happens is, you know, the judges will go to the board of commissioners to make their pitch as to what it is, you know, is needed. So if their budgets need to be increased from year to year, it’s sort of a collective bench decision, or pitch, so to speak, as to establishing what the budget should be. But then the judges have control over the money that’s allocated to them individually.

Rico Figliolini 0:06:20

Okay, so then, so judges are not just sitting on a bench. They’re also doing administrative work. They’re also handling budget requirements and the work through of what needs to be done in a court system, if you will.

Regina Matthews 0:06:37

That is correct. Some of it is administrative, and some of it, you know, I think people tend not to think about this part of the job, but a lot of times, what you’re doing is also, you know, finding out how to effectively manage your cases and, you know, the best and most effective way to handle, you know, disposing of cases in a way that’s responsive, responsible, and responsive to the needs of the people, which is having, you know, efficient resolution of their cases. And so a lot of that, honestly just comes from experience knowing what works and what doesn’t work to kind of move cases along.

Rico Figliolini 0:07:16

Right. So, okay, so we segue into that part of case management, if you will. Not just that, but the backlog, that was exasperated because of COVID I mean, there was backlog before, but it got worse because of COVID So, yeah, so this backlog, case management, how do you handle, what are the strategies that you would use to resolve some of these things? I know from experience, it’s one thing, but what, in effect, would you do to make this better?

Regina Matthews 0:07:47

Right. And I will say, I think that people should know that there are some court divisions that operate without a backlog. People find that hard to believe. And we sort of hear, you know, about this backlog, and it sticks with us, there are some divisions that do have a backlog, but some of them operate without one. I will tell you division five, which is the position or the division that I’m running for. Judge Byers, I will say, and I used to work with her as a staff attorney. So, you know, I know very specifically how she does her case management, but she’s been very effective in scheduling cases. And I always say one of the things you can do as a judge is aggressively schedule cases. And what that means is, you know, when you show up to court and you see a courtroom full of people, that means that judge has probably aggressively scheduled that calendar. So there are some judges who may call in one case or two cases. But if those cases, you know, resolve, and they often do when they come to court, the attorneys talk or the parties talk, and they resolve it right then and there. And then if you’ve only called in one or two cases, for example, then you have the rest of the day gone because you’ve only called in those two cases. So, you know, I think aggressive case calendaring, I think using our mediation services and our courts helps move cases along to resolution so that in many cases, those, you know, lawsuits or disputes don’t even reach us to a trial capacity because they’re resolved earlier on in the litigation. Judges can also issue, particularly in civil cases, case management, or case scheduling orders, which dictate to the attorneys or the parties specific deadlines that they have to meet in order, again, to help move the cases along. Because in some instances, you have cases where motions are filed over and over, and it just prolongs the litigation. But if you give strict deadlines and it makes sure people are, you know, held accountable to those deadlines, again, it keeps the cases moving efficiently. The other thing I think that helps is obviously, courts utilizing, you know, full time magistrates and our senior judges to help manage the cases. There are some judges who use us more than others, but I think anytime you have judges, you know, available who, of course, have been appointed because they have the requisite skills and knowledge to help, you know, hear those cases, I think we need to utilize them. And so those are the things I can think of off the top of my head. And also, I will add, using when you can, technology. We learned, obviously, during COVID that utilizing Zoom video conferencing for some types of hearings can make things move more efficiently as well. Obviously, you can’t do everything on Zoom, but there are some types of hearings that can be handled more efficiently that way.

Rico Figliolini 0:10:51

So let’s stick to the technology for a little bit, because that was a big deal during COVID took a little while to digitize the process, if you will. And now that you have it, you’re right, I can see certain cases itself in court, need to be in court. You need to be able to eye the participants of this. But certain promotions and other things that are administrative motions and stuff can all be done by Zoom, right? Or digital services of a sort.

Regina Matthews 0:11:21

Yeah, I agree. I think when you have, for instance, we hear a lot of motions, particularly in civil cases, where it’s just the attorneys coming to court to argue some issue in the law, and they just want to make a record, you know, to the courts and to argue their position on whatever that legal issue is. And so we’re not hearing evidence. You know, we’re not listening to witnesses. And so those types of hearings, I think, easily could be handled by Zoom or some sort of video conferencing technology. But as you said, other cases, you know, where we are hearing live testimony from witnesses, and we’re receiving a lot of evidence, you know, in the form of documentary evidence, then clearly those are instances in where we need to be.

Rico Figliolini 0:12:08

In person in court, not to get into the weeds. But I just thought about this. When you’re using Zoom like that on these types of things, will it transcribe as well? I mean, do you keep copies like that, even if it’s in a digital form?

Regina Matthews 0:12:25

So what we typically do, and in civil cases, you don’t have to have the case reported, but most oftentimes, the attorneys or the parties want that service. So we have our court reporters available on Zoom as well, so that they can make a record just like they would be able to if they were in court.

Rico Figliolini 0:12:43

Okay.

Regina Matthews 0:12:44

And additionally, you know, lawyers that are really savvy, they’re really, you know, I guess during COVID they became more savvy in how to introduce documents through Zoom, you know, how to share, use the screen sharing function, or how to attach documents as part of the Zoom video conferencing features. So, you know, we’ve worked around it, and I think, again, there are ways we can make it continue to work in order to make sure that our litigants are receiving effective and efficient resolution of their cases, because the last thing we want is for people to wait years unnecessarily to resolve a case.

Rico Figliolini 0:13:27

And I would think it’s easier this way, too, because you’re digitizing everything. You’re keeping files that way. I mean, automatically, I would think. And, in fact, probably within a year’s time, the transcription part can even be done through voice to text versus just having a transcriber there. There’s so much out there. I mean, you all have to, I guess, figure that out all the time. Keeps going. All right, so a couple of the other issues that’s near and dear to you, I think, that, you know, spoken of, obviously, through not just you, but other candidates and stuff. So one of them is housing and security. You mentioned that as a significant issue in Gwinnett county. So how do you propose the court system can address this issue effectively?

Regina Matthews 0:14:14

Yeah, and that’s a tough question. It’s one I struggle with and think about all the time, because I think the issue of housing insecurity sort of leads to other issues that we see in our courts, obviously, you know, people don’t have a safe place to live. It’s going to affect our crime rates. It’s going to affect recidivism. It’s going to affect people just being able to function in our community. So I think it comes down to resources, and that’s really one of the unfortunate practical realities for our courts, is a lot of times we want to, of course, help people. Courts are rehabilitative and to some extent. But when we have individuals who simply don’t have a place to go, for instance, I’m going to step aside a moment and talk about our accountability courts. So we have three in superior court, veterans court, mental health court, and drug courts. And all of those courts, obviously, operate for the purpose of establishing rehabilitative services and treatment services for individuals so that they don’t keep committing crimes, so that they don’t re offend, and so that they can be productive members of society. Those courts can only operate to their full extent if we have the appropriate resources in the communities available. We are limited, and that’s just the reality. So, for instance, when we have individuals who successfully complete one of those treatment programs, and there have been many, I can go on and on about the efficacy of those programs. But what I find is that they sometimes come back not because they’re not taking their medications or they’re not seeing their treatment providers, but it’s because they don’t have housing. So we send them through treatment. They do everything they need to do, but either because of their past or just because of the cost of living, they find themselves back in the courts because they’re on the street. So I don’t know what the solution is, other than really having our communities help us advocate to our legislators, to our commissioners to give us more funding so that we can try to establish appropriate housing in Gwinnett county. There are some places that work with our program that will provide transitional support in housing for people that are in our accountability courts, but it’s only temporary. So once they meet that threshold of time, then they’re sort of left to their own supports and connections to try to find affordable housing. And I know affordable housing is an issue everywhere. It’s not just in Gwinnett county, but for sure, yeah.

Rico Figliolini 0:17:11

I mean, there’s not enough. Everyone wants to go to the higher price tag. Land is becoming scarce, even in Gwinnett county, apparently in certain places. So they want to put as much as they can and still charge as much as they can. So sticking with this, too, because mental health and veterans court as well. Right. Both. Those also are issues that go hand in hand, almost actually, with housing insecurity. Right. And what you’re looking at is support from nonprofits that are helping and doing stuff with federal monies and donations, corporate donations. But it’s a tough track. Right. So how do you, yeah. How do you feel that, you know, with mental health, what is it, 500 prisoners or so in the Gwinnett prison system that probably shouldn’t be there? Many of them they probably should be. They should be treated, obviously. How do you, how does the court system, how can the court system help with that?

Regina Matthews 0:18:14

So again, it’s tough because of, honestly, the truth of the matter is we have limited capacity. And, you know, if you look at places where we send people, for instance, for inpatient treatment, we’re talking about Lakeview, they have about 124 beds. Summit Ridge, they have a little under 100 beds. Peachford, which is all the way out in Atlanta, they have about 250 beds or so. We have way more people that need to be to get inpatient treatment than there are beds. So a lot of times what happens is people sit and wait. So for those people that we know need treatment, and we’re not just going to send them back out in the community without it. We keep them in jail and we try to arrange, there are some treatments that the jail medical staff can assist with while they’re waiting for beds. But a lot of times, honestly, we’re just having people wait for open beds because so many of them, I would say 70% or so, need some type of inpatient treatment. Now, our mental health accountability courts help a lot of people that are sort of not as much of a need of services, if that makes sense. I mean, they’re all in need of services, but to a different degree, because there are outpatient services that our treatment providers offer for those individuals where they can still, you know, live on the outside and work and do those things. But, you know, for those, the vast majority of people who need more intensive help, again, it’s just a matter of having the limited bed space.

Rico Figliolini 0:19:55

Well, not only that, it’s security, too. Right? Secured bed space, because there’s still, they’re still serving time, but they should be serving time in a place that at least will help them get better.

Regina Matthews 0:20:07

That is correct. That is correct. So, and, you know, I don’t know what the answer is. I know, you know, people never want to hear that we’re supposed to have all the answers. But, you know, I sit in court every day and I struggle with that. You know, you want to help people, you know, how important it is for them to get the help they need and to every extent possible, you know, I do that, you know, but when there’s, you know, only a limited number of bed space and the hospitals are saying, we can’t take this person right now, then we just have to do the best we can do. And that is, again, engaging with our medical staff at the jail and with our treatment providers who can come into the jail and offer services while those individuals wait. But, you know, otherwise we’re relying on, you know, what we have.

Rico Figliolini 0:20:58

Right, right. It’s a struggle, I imagine, because it’s almost like the sports industry here in Gwinnett county, right. We can only get certain amount of sporting events that the hotel system can support. Right. And then we have to turn away events because maybe there’s not enough space during that time. Same thing with jails. Right? To a degree, if you want to make that comparison, it’s like, I’m sure that you all have to figure out, well, you know, we have. We hit capacity. You know, where can, you know, can we, you know, put more prisoners into the system when you fix the capacity? You know, and I don’t know if we’ve actually hit that capacity yet or. Not hit the capacity for. To have occupancy in a system like this. You know, do we have enough?

Regina Matthews 0:21:44

I think we have. I mean, I can tell you as someone who not only sits in our superior courts, but who also presides in the absence of the judges who preside over our accountability courts. You know, I sit in those courts as well, and I’m very intimately familiar with how those treatment courts operate. And I can tell you that we are at capacity and we want to take in more people, but the practical reality is we don’t have the resources. And that is the. It’s really, it’s sad for me. It’s one of the most heart wrenching things as a judge to know that someone again needs help and they either have to wait in order to get it or we just have to come up with another solution.

Rico Figliolini 0:22:34

So going to that, I mean, obviously there’s so many challenges. This is one of them or several of them that we’ve just discussed. Are there other challenges you see in the court system that you would like to attend to?

Regina Matthews 0:22:49

I think those, honestly are the biggest challenges. Those are the ones that I’m confronted with every day. People who need assistance and treatment for trauma or substance use disorder or they need housing resources. Again, I don’t really notice a backlog that a lot of people refer to, because I think if you talk to lawyers who practice in other areas outside of Gwinnett, they will tell you Gwinnett handles cases way more efficiently than some of the other jurisdictions. So I think we do a good job of utilizing the resources we have by way of, you know, full time magistrates and our senior judges. I think we do things well. We use our, you know, alternative dispute resolution resources to a great extent. I think that helps us in that regard. So I think overall, we do things well in Gwinnett, in our courts. But again, I do think, you know, we have to prioritize with our money, you know, having more resources available for, you know, people struggling with substance use disorder or mental illness or a combination of both. We have a lot of people who are dual diagnosis. Right. So they have substance use disorder and mental illness, and a lot of times are housing insecure. So they obviously need a lot more resources, and that all falls struggle.

Rico Figliolini 0:24:20

Yeah. How do you see the role of the judiciary system when it comes to educating the public about the legal system? Their rights is all that falls hand in hand with what we just discussed, I think because sometimes the legal system can take the easy way out because it must, because there’s no other way to do. To do it at this point. Right. So what do you think the role is of the judicial system here as far as education, educating the public?

Regina Matthews 0:24:48

I think it’s important. You know, as a judge, I want people in our community to feel like they are knowledgeable about our courts. They sort of know where to go when they need to file a particular type of case. I think we as a judiciary, can do a better job of putting information out there that is available to the public. We have taken a lot of strides in Gwinnett in our courts. I will tell you that there are, particularly for magistrate court, our chief magistrate, Christina Bloom, she keeps brochures in the magistrate court office that is available to people, anyone who walks in. They can get a pamphlet on landlord tenant issues, you know, in those cases and how they’re handled and sort of the issues that come up in those cases, small claims, you know, basically step by step. I don’t want to say instructions because we can’t give legal advice, but we do give people resources. Like, this is where you can go. Our courts also operate a family law clinic. So for individuals who may want to represent themselves or maybe they. They don’t have the money to hire an attorney and maybe they don’t qualify for legal aid, they’re sort of stuck in the middle. There are resources available because of the goodwill of some of our attorneys who volunteer their time to do clinics to help people sort of navigate those processes. So we have information there. I think we can do a better job about making sure people know that the information is out there so that they can utilize it.

Rico Figliolini 0:26:25

That’s interesting. I didn’t know about that.

Regina Matthews 0:26:28

A lot of people don’t.

Rico Figliolini 0:26:29

Yeah, yeah. No, that sounds like another good podcast, actually.

Regina Matthews 0:26:33

So great idea. As a great idea, I wish more people knew about those types of services, and it’s just a matter of figuring out how do we get that message out to people.

Rico Figliolini 0:26:44

Yeah, it’s not easy. And then to get people to listen, actually, too, because they may not need it at that moment. Until they need it, right.

Regina Matthews 0:26:53

Until they need it. Yeah.

Rico Figliolini 0:26:54

Yeah.

Regina Matthews 0:26:54

The other thing I tell people, too, you know, I think people are generally afraid of courts or maybe they’re just apprehensive when it comes to, you know, courts. And so I tell people, don’t always think about it in a negative way. I encourage people to come out and observe court proceedings, you know, when you can. I know most people have full time jobs, so that may not be feasible all the time, but, you know, courts are open forums, so if you want to come and observe a divorce trial or, you know, a criminal trial or whatever type of trial, you know, come to court, observe, see how, you know, things go. And I think that might help prepare people, too, better for, you know, you know, the times that they have to come to court and face that same situation.

Rico Figliolini 0:27:41

It’s funny, I think people think of court system like the IRS. Just stay away and don’t go near it.

Regina Matthews 0:27:47

That’s right. People don’t want to come anywhere close if they don’t have to. I get that. I get that.

Rico Figliolini 0:27:52

Although I got to say, the Gwinnett county police do a great job when they do ride alongs. That, depending on how you do that program, even some of the local small town like Suwannee, I think, in Duluth do similar type of things where you can go with the police and see their normal day, if you will.

Regina Matthews 0:28:08

I love those programs, too, because, you know, our law enforcement, I also think that they sort of get that reputation of, you know, like, we don’t want to deal with law enforcement unless we need them. Right. Like, we stay away, you know, and I think we have to embrace, you know, our law enforcement officers as, you know, our friends. You know, they’re here to help us. They want to protect us and keep us safe. So I’m so glad, you know, so many of our police chiefs have taken the initiative to really be present in the community, you know, for reasons outside of, you know, crime, safety and prevention. But just so that people know, you know, they’re friendly, they’re neighborly, they want to, you know, you know, help us, but also be, make sure that we know that they’re part of the community to help and not just to get the bad guys, for sure.

Rico Figliolini 0:28:59

Right, right. Yeah, true. And a lot of them do a good job that way. We talked about technology before, but I like talking a little bit more specific about artificial intelligence, AI, and what that means in a court system or in preparing court documents or in having to worry about evidence that may be submitted that could have been tainted by AI. So what, you know, what do you think are the potential benefits and drawbacks of using AI in the court system?

Regina Matthews 0:29:35

Yeah, admittedly, you know, it’s a discussion we’re having to have more often. Even some of our continuing judicial education classes are starting to talk about this issue. And candidly, it scares me a bit because I’m just trying to imagine a court system whereby human intelligence is replaced by artificial intelligence. I mean, just the thought of it is a little alarming. I do think that there are ways in which AI can be beneficial. You know, for instance, when you’re an attorney or a judge, you know, or a law clerk who’s working for a judge, and you want to find information about a specific case or a legal topic, you know, doing research could be, AI could be great because it could make you more efficient and getting the answers you need. But I will say, as a caveat, there has to be a human, I think, sort of checking that. So even if you use it for research purposes, it is still artificial intelligence. So I would like to think that we would still need some human to basically double check to make sure of the accuracy of whatever information you’re getting. So I think there could be some benefits for efficiency when it comes to operating in a courtroom setting, though I’m more afraid of AI than I am of welcoming of it, because I foresee issues where we’re presented with evidence, for example, and we have to test the credibility or veracity of that evidence. And again, there’s just no substitute, I don’t think, for human intelligence as opposed to AI. And I think about the floodgates opening up with even court filings and us getting backlogged because of AI and something other than human filing court documents and how that could just really cause a backlog.

Rico Figliolini 0:31:34

You’re worried about more filings happening because it can be generated faster through AI.

Regina Matthews 0:31:39

That is correct. That is correct.

Rico Figliolini 0:31:42

I mean, certainly AI has issues, and I don’t, you know, as fast as it’s moving right now, who knows? In a year or two, probably less than two years, I bet based on what’s been going on in the last two years, we’re going to end up being able to. If you have someone that doesn’t speak the language, that can be translated through the system, Google does that right now. The Google Translate, right. And voice, you can have real time fact checking occurring where you can look at, you know, place it to chat, GPT 7.05.0 when it comes out, where you could check those facts. So there are certainly good side to it, but as fast as that’s moving, the bad side can move just as fast.

Regina Matthews 0:32:29

I can say, yeah, I agree, it’s troublesome. And because I guess we’re not sort of there yet, it’s hard to really appreciate how. How much of an effect it will have on our courts, whether a good, you know, good or bad, because, like you said, it’s happening so quickly, it’s almost hard to grasp. But, yeah, it’s gonna be here, if it’s not already, we’re gonna have to confront it. And. And it does give me some, some. I don’t know, I’m concerned a little bit.

Rico Figliolini 0:32:59

Well, it’s good that you all are getting education on it, right? Continuing education, if you will. So that’s a good part, that it’s being proactive, at least.

Regina Matthews 0:33:07

Yep.

Rico Figliolini 0:33:08

If you were to win the Gwinnett County Superior Court judgeship, what do you think, in brief, would be your long term vision for it?

Regina Matthews 0:33:17

So I will say, first of all, I’m the only candidate in the race who has unequivocally indicated that I will, without question, continue the accountability courts that Judge Byers started. And particularly those accountability courts are veterans treatment court and mental health accountability court. She is the only judge currently sitting on the bench who operates those treatment court programs. So once she resigns her seat at the end of this year, those programs could effectively go away. And so I have made an unequivocal promise to continue on with those programs. Honestly, I can’t imagine our courts not having them. So that is the first thing I will continue her legacy. You know, she started those courts. I think we just celebrated the 11th year, and so I want that to be, you know, a long term program, both of those to be long term programs that Gwinnett can be proud of forever. So I promise that I foresee a court whereby litigants feel that Judge Matthews is fair. She’s even handed, she’s even tempered. She may not always issue a ruling that I agree with, but I will trust that Judge Matthews has followed the law, you know, above all else, and that she treated me with dignity and with respect. You know, I was a practicing lawyer for a long time, and I remember appearing in front of judges who, I don’t know, seem like they would make sport of humiliating litigants or humiliating attorneys. I’m sure. I mean, you probably have seen or at least heard of those types of judges, and it was just troubling to me. And I, you know, said a long time ago, if I ever became a judge, you know, I will never be that type of judge where, you know, someone comes in and they have, you know, an issue that’s important enough to them to either file a case or be involved in whatever the litigation is. But, you know, people deserve to be treated with dignity, no matter what. And I include, you know, people who are charged of criminal offenses. You know, obviously, we don’t condone criminal behavior. I don’t like it. But those people deserve to be treated with dignity at the very least. And so that’s what people will get from me, judge, again, that’s going to be fair. Who’s going to operate independently, who is not going to be swayed, you know, politically. Who’s really just going to follow the laws, as I’m bound to do, the constitution of the state of Georgia, the constitution of the United States, and the laws passed by our legislators.

Rico Figliolini 0:36:03

Okay, well, thank you for sharing that vision. We’ve come pretty much to the end of our talk. But what I’d like you to do is give us, in short, two minutes, maybe ask for the vote, essentially tell everyone why they should be voting for you and ask for that vote.

Regina Matthews 0:36:23

Thank you, Rico. And, you know, I have to tell you lawyers, you probably know this. Lawyers and judges are not good with time limits. So I hope I can do the two minutes. If I started to go over, just stop me, because we’re not good at keeping time out. Yeah, put your hand up or something. But again, thank you for this opportunity. I take being a judge as something that is meaningful. It is difficult work. You know, the decisions that I make, that we make as judges every day, you know, we realize that they impact people in very significant ways. And so what I can tell the voters is that’s not something I will ever take for granted. You should vote for me not only because I have a deep concern and care for the people of this county, not only because I currently serve the county, but also because you need a judge and you deserve a judge who has the experience to do the job and to do it on day one. As I talked about earlier, I currently sit in superior court every day. At this point in my judicial career, I’ve made decisions, probably I want to say hundreds, but it may be even close to thousands of cases. This point I’ve done so diligently. I’m a judge that operates with the utmost integrity, and you don’t have to just take my word for it. I’ve been tried, vetted and tested, so to speak. The eleven superior court judges that you elected and the chief magistrate judge you elected in Gwinnett county have already vetted my qualifications. They wouldn’t designate me to sit for them over 200 times if they didn’t believe that I was suitable to do the job of a superior court judge. And that is what I do every day. I make a commitment to the voters that I will continue to have deep respect for the rule of law, I will always follow and adhere to the rule of law, that I will operate with integrity, and that I will do everything to make sure the court processes run efficiently. Thank you again, and I hope to have your vote. You overwhelmingly supported me in the primary election. I hope I can get you back out to vote for the runoff. You can find more information on my website at judgematthews.com, I’m also on social media Regina Matthews for superior court or judge Regina Matthews. I’m on LinkedIn. I’m on Instagram. I’m pretty much all the social media platforms. But again, I just hope the voters can remember that, you know, you need and deserve someone who has the experience doing the job. And I’m ready on day one.

Rico Figliolini 0:38:59

Great. By the time people hear this, early voting, I think will have ended. So June 18, Tuesday is the day.

Regina Matthews 0:39:06

Tuesday, June 19. That day you have to go to your assigned voter precinct for early voting. Obviously it’s different, but on June 18, you have to go to your designated polling place, seven to seven.

Rico Figliolini 0:39:22

Thanks for that. So thank you, Regina Matthews. Appreciate you being on with me. Hang in there for a minute, but thank you. Everyone else. If you have questions, certainly put it into the comments. Whether you’re listening to this on Facebook or YouTube, or you have comments that you want to send directly to Regina Matthews, just go to her website, judgematthews.com, and you’ll be able to do that. So thanks again. Appreciate you being with us.

Regina Matthews 0:39:48

Thank you, Rico.

Continue Reading

Elections and Politics

Tuwanda Rush Williams in Run-Off June 18 for Gwinnett Superior Court Judge

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This non-partisan run-off election decides who will serve in the seat

The Tuesday, June 18th run-off election for Gwinnett Superior Court Judge is almost here. In my interview with candidate Tuwanda Rush Williams, you will find out why she is running, her plans for mental health issues in the inmate population, why transparency and responsibility are important to her, and how she will rebuild trust in the judicial system. Tuwanda discusses the role of technology in modernizing the court system, the need for more lawyers to provide indigent defense services, and the importance of judges being visible and engaging with the public to build trust in the courts’ fairness and impartiality. With your host Rico Figliolini.

Resources:
Tuwanda’s Website: https://www.tuwanda4judge.com/

Timestamp:
00:00:00 – Tuwanda Rush Williams Runs for Gwinnett Superior Court Judge
00:01:15 – From New York to Georgia
00:03:54 – Improving Mental Health Care in Jail
00:07:50 – Addressing Mental Health in the Justice System
00:11:21 – Improving Court System Efficiency, Addressing Indigent Defense, and Leveraging Technology
00:15:53 – Balancing Technology in the Courtroom
00:18:06 – Concerns About AI in the Courts: Lack of Empathy and Transparency
00:22:15 – Ensuring Impartiality in Judicial Decisions
00:25:38 – Canine Incident Leads to Lawsuit
00:29:55 – Employing More Senior Judges to Clear Backlog
00:32:13 – Qualifications Beyond Being a Judge
00:35:29 – Tuwanda Rush Williams’ Campaign Resources and Endorsements

Podcast Transcript

Rico Figliolini 0:00:01

Hi, everyone. This is Rico Figliolini, host of Peachtree Corners Life, and we have an election coming up. It’s actually a runoff June 18, and I have one of the candidates for one of those runoffs, which is the candidate for Superior Court Judge here in Gwinnett County. Tuwanda Rush Williams. Hey, Tuwanda, how are you?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:00:20

Hello, Rico. How are you?

Rico Figliolini 0:00:22

Good, good. Appreciate you spending the time this afternoon coming out to speak to us and answer questions and talk about your candidacy. So appreciate you doing that. Absolutely.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:00:35

Thank you for the opportunity.

Rico Figliolini 0:00:37

No, for sure. And I think our readers and followers enjoy this type of thing. We just did one for the school board race, district three, and I got good responses on that. They enjoyed that, learning a bit more about candidates that are running. So why don’t you. Why don’t we start off Tuwanda with you telling us a little bit about yourself and tell us why or what motivated you to want to run for Gwinnett Superior Court Judge.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:01:05

Absolutely. Thank you. So, my name is Tuwanda Rush Williams, and I have been a resident of Gwinnett county for about 24 years now. Quite a while, I guess. 2000 is when we moved here, beginning of 2000. And I’m originally from Rochester, New York, but I have been in Georgia for the last 32 years, so I consider myself a Georgia peach at this point. But I am married and I have. My husband is doctor Anthony Williams. He is a retired Gwinnett county public school systems assistant principal, and he is also an army veteran. And we have two adult children, one who is in pharmacy school at UNC Chapel Hill, and the other is a youth college and young adult minister and an information technology specialist at Cox Enterprises. And so I’ve been practicing law for 31 years, a long time, most of that time here in Gwinnett county working for Gwinnett county government, and for the past year working at the law firm of Thompson, O’Brien, Kapler and the Sudie in Peachtree Corners. So why am I seeking this position? Simply because of what I observed in my 18 years working for Gwinnett county government, I rose to the position of second command. So I was deputy county attorney in the county attorney’s office, and I represented all 5300 employees, which included the district attorney, the clerk of court, the solicitor general, the sheriff, the tax commissioner, and the judges on all six courts. So I spent a lot of time at the Gwinnett county jail, and what I saw were the large number of persons with diagnosed mental illness sitting in the Gwinnett county jail. When I left the county in May, of last year in order to run for judge, and I had to leave my job because it was a conflict of interest to run for judge when I defended the judges when they were sued. When I left the county, there were 500 people with mental illness, diagnosed mental illness sitting in the jail. They tend to be socially isolated. They require around the clock observation. They are a higher suicide risk, and they require a lot of manpower resources. Because of that, there were another 2200 inmates in the regular population who were pretty much on their own, neglected. They were getting showers one day a week. It was very difficult for them to meet with their lawyers to prepare for their cases to go to trial. They also did not have much recreation time simply because there was not enough staffing to manage the 2200 regular inmates and simultaneously take care of the 500 inmates with mental illness of some type. So one of the reasons why I decided to run is because I don’t want to see people with diagnosed mental illnesses sitting in the jail awaiting trial. They don’t get better sitting in the jail. They need to have alternative custody arrangements. They need to be able to be in a mental health facility, or they need to be at home with counseling services, therapy services, medication stabilization, and a case manager while they are awaiting trial. And what I see in the county right now is that we have accountability courts, but they need to be expanded, and judges need to put a request in their budget to expand those courts so that we have a place to put people who have been charged with a crime but are not good candidates for being locked up in our jail. So I would like to see judges not send people to jail that have mental illness, but also send them to places like a viewpoint health, which is inadequate for staffing purposes. Right now they only have 16 beds. So we need to actually advocate in our court system for more money to take care of those with diagnosed mental illnesses as opposed to sitting in the jail.

Rico Figliolini 0:05:42

So for most people that don’t understand, they might think Gwinnett Superior Court judge is just a sitting judge listening to cases, felony cases, family law, divorce, child custody. But it is more as well an administrative role, deciding budgets and personnel. Right?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:06:01

That is exactly true. Superior court judges have a budget just like any other county department or state department, and they actually, they will go down to the Capitol and advocate for various issues as well that impact the court system. And one thing you said, Rico, that I want to follow up on. Most people think of superior court as criminal felony cases and family law cases are heard there. But did you know that there are a large variety of matters that are also heard in superior court that I handle over the last 19 years as a government lawyer, such as your property tax appeals, condemnation cases, inverse condemnation cases, elections lawsuits, civil rights lawsuits, contract disputes, all kinds of declaratory judgment actions, stormwater issues, things that people don’t really think about that are heard in superior court. And you would only have experience in those areas if you have been a local government lawyer, such as myself.

Rico Figliolini 0:07:11

You’ve been doing this for 31 years. Practicing here in Georgia.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:07:17

Yes, practicing in Georgia. 31 years. I practiced most of my career in Gwinnett county. So the last 19 years I worked here in Gwinnett, 18 years in the county attorney’s office, rising and promoted to second in command, and for the past year, working at Thompson O’Brien law firm, where we represent the city of Norcross, Bryan county and some other municipalities, doing a variety of work.

Rico Figliolini 0:07:47

So, getting back to a little bit about that budget, about the mental health issues, which is a challenge, a rising challenge. Obviously, like you said, mental health issues, putting people into prison doesn’t make them any better. They don’t have the programs there. But in everything, everything costs money. Someone says to me, oh, can we just do this? Well, everything costs money, and you’re just adding to the bill. So that’s one thing that costs money. Then you have other things that cost money, whether you don’t have enough staff to be able to do the things you need to do and all that. So, understanding you want to lobby for money, understanding that you have a finite budget right now, what would be the first thing you do when you, if you were to win, to attend to those mental health issues? What is one of the first things that you would do in there? Knowing that you have a finite budget, you know, you don’t have anything more coming at that moment.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:08:49

So the first thing that I would do as a judge is I would look for opportunities to sentence those with a diagnosed mental illness to arrangements that are not in our jail custody. So if they were a candidate to be able to be at home with counseling services and case manager, that’s where I would send them while they were awaiting trial, as opposed to putting them in our jail, because that would be the first thing I would do, is I would look for opportunities to send people who’ve been accused of crimes to their home environment, as opposed to putting them in the jail, which is a place where they’re just not going to get better and there’s just not enough resources. But then after I looked at who would be a good candidate for being home because everyone can’t be home with a diagnosed mental illness. Right. Then I would look for opportunities to advocate for the budget for a superior court to be expanded such that we can maybe take monies from some other area. Right. We have a mental health court. We have a veterans court. We also have a drug court. But the mental health court is where we have the greatest financial need simply because of the number of individuals who are coming through the court system with a diagnosed mental illness. So I would look at those other two courts to see if we could reallocate funds from those courts to the mental health court so that we could expand the budget to take care of those people. Viewpoint. Health will take individuals who do not have insurance or who are underinsured, who have a diagnosed mental health condition. The problem is that they only have 16 operable beds, which is just not enough, which shows you that they need to be expanded. They need to have larger facilities, more beds, more staffing. So we’ve got to figure out a way to cut the budget in some other areas in the county and add that money to mental health services.

Rico Figliolini 0:11:08

Let me ask you something. Not that we can solve the issues here, but the jail system is run by the sheriff. Correct? The budget and all that.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:11:16

It is. It is.

Rico Figliolini 0:11:17

So. And you’re moving with the thought is there’s 500 prisoners that have mental health issues. Obviously not all of them. Some of them are violent criminals that are going to have to sit there. There’s no other place to put them, most likely. Right. So if you’re moving 100 of them out of there, though, maybe. Does it make sense then to look at the jail system and say, okay, they’re spending a certain amount of money per prisoner doing that? I know this is not the norm, looking at budgets from different departments, but shifting money from within a department. Is that a county commission responsibility?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:11:57

It is a county commission responsibility, but the commissioners have to receive a budget from the various county courts and departments in order to set a budget for them. So you are correct. The budget, the overall budget is approved by the board of commissioners, but they have to receive a budget request from the court system as well as from the sheriff so that they can make the right decisions. So you’re correct.

Rico Figliolini 0:12:25

So when you know some of it’s okay. So aside from the mental health issues, which is a big issue, obviously there’s other issues within the system. Covid brought that to light to a degree. Right. And different things were done. Things were done differently a bit because of not being able to meet in person. Some of it’s successful. Some of it, I think, is still continuing. Some of it isn’t. Do you think that technology, the role of technology in modernizing the court system makes sense? You talked before about how individuals can’t meet their lawyers. Well, you know, is that an in person visit, or is that a lawyer that can meet them on a Zoom call? I mean, is there areas that you’d like to see changed, or, you know, within the court system that can be helpful?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:13:18

Yes, there are a couple of things that I’d like to see improve. One thing that we definitely need to improve is the number of lawyers that are appointed as indigent defense attorneys, because we have a large number of persons accused of crimes who cannot afford a lawyer. And so in Gwinnett county, we utilize private lawyers to represent those individuals, and they receive an hourly wage. That program is governed by an indigent defense governing committee, and I served on it for seven years before I left the county. And one thing that I’d like us to do to improve upon that system is to recruit more lawyers who are willing to defend persons who cannot afford a lawyer. What’s happening right now is the courts are backlogged with their criminal cases because there’s just not enough lawyers available to appoint to represent someone accused of a crime. And one thing we need to do is to increase the hourly rate of private lawyers who are able and willing to represent indigent persons. So I’d like to see the county improve the hourly rate for those individuals. Another thing I’d like to see is what you alluded to is greater use of technology. During COVID a lot of the hearings were held by Zoom, and that was great. When you just have a lawyer on either side of a case who has the ability to present information over Zoom, it doesn’t work for trials because you have to have a jury.

Rico Figliolini 0:15:09

And so that probably works best when you have the individual in person, actually.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:15:16

That is correct. And you’ve got to be able to determine that person’s demeanor and everything else. Right. But certainly we can continue to use technology for a routine motion, for example, you know, a motion to exclude evidence that certainly can be heard using virtual capability. So I’d like to see us continue to use technology for what I consider hearings and very short matters, and maybe even expand upon it, because it worked really well during COVID But much of the use of technology for virtual hearings has disappeared in the last couple of years. The judges, most of the judges, tend to have those hearings in person.

Rico Figliolini 0:16:06

Again, I think from one of the lawyers. I heard also, technology wise, that things are digitized, all the files that are digitized, so it’s easier to look them up. But the other problem with that is, of course, a lawyer can’t go back and check the cartons of files, let’s say, of things that maybe weren’t scanned, because not everything is scanned, unfortunately. It seems so. There’s a two edged sword right there, I think. Right? Yeah. You got to make sure everything scanned or you’re going to. And you’re going to have to still hold the physical evidence for later, right?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:16:50

Yes. Yes, absolutely. That is an issue.

Rico Figliolini 0:16:54

Okay. Do you feel, have you seen as a, as a lawyer, and do you foresee AI being an issue, whether it’s deep fakes or it’s documents being presented that are false documents, for example, do you see AI being an issue, or how would you attend to that technology in the run of the courts?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:17:18

That is a very good question. I have mixed feelings about AI. I think that it would be beneficial to use artificial intelligence for basic research purposes. So if the lawyer or the judge wants to know the statute of limitations for a particular civil case, then AI would be great, because you just simply ask, what is the statute of limitations? You get to answer, it’s easy. What I think is bad about AI for purposes of the courts is that AI is digitized, which means it has no feelings, it has no emotions. Right. So you cannot use AI to determine a person’s individual circumstances or background, particularly when you are making decisions based on family needs, custody arrangements, visitation arrangements, or when you are dealing with someone who has been accused of a crime. Because AI doesn’t have compassion, AI doesn’t have empathy. So I would never want to see a quote unquote robo judge. I think you have to have human beings making decisions and weighing the credibility of witnesses. But I do think that AI could actually speed up the handling of cases from the perspective of staff attorneys who conduct research for judges as well as for the lawyers themselves who represent clients.

Rico Figliolini 0:19:07

Dealing with public trust and transparency. Some are maybe true, maybe not true, maybe just myths, maybe just legends, maybe just people think this is the way the system is and it’s not fair. The reality could be a little different. So how would you handle or improve public trust in the judicial system? Because that always seems to be a negative thing there. But how would you try to improve that?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:19:38

Well, one of the things that I talk about on the campaign trail is the lack of visibility of our judges. And what I mean by that is most people don’t know who the judges are. Most people have no idea what types of matters are heard in each court. So one of the things that I would do to try to improve public trust is to require the judges to be more visible in the community and maybe have something like a. Just coffee with a judge once a month, where you put the judges on rotation so that the public members can come in and ask questions about the process. You know, how do I go about filing a lawsuit? What types of cases are heard in your court? For instance, you may have the probate court chief judge one month, and then you may have the state court chief judge another month, and then the superior court chief judge another month, and then the magistrate court and the recorder’s court and juvenile court. Just because if people don’t feel like they have access to the court system, they are less likely to trust the court system. They’re less likely to see it as fair. But when they are able to interact up close and personal with the judges, then they can ask the questions that they need to ask to feel more confident that the system is fair. So that’s one thing that I would do. Obviously, judges take an oath to be fair and to be impartial at all times. And, of course, they must use good judgment. They’re required to have continuing education, just like a lawyer. So there are things that are mandated by the code of judicial conduct of Georgia that judges are required to do to make sure that they maintain fairness and so that the public can trust that the decisions they make are legally sound and fair, but that’s not seen by the public. So I think we have to have our judges more visible in the community.

Rico Figliolini 0:21:57

Sounds good. To ensure impartiality and fairness in the judicial decisions. I know that, for example, there’s a family that I know that’s trying to get custody of the children of their daughter’s kids who passed away. And, you know, I know that the court system likes to make sure they prove they keep the kids with the immediate family, but sometimes that’s not always doable for a lot of different reasons. Maybe the individual person is not a good steward or caretaker for those kids. How do you, you know, you’re dealing with lawyers presenting cases versus the individuals per se, but how do you deal with that? How do you deal with that impartiality or the empathy that you should have in a case like that because you’re a judge?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:22:53

Well, again, you are relying on the lawyers for each party right to present evidence, and the standard is the best interest of the child. And because that is the legal standard. Depending upon the age of the children, the judge might hear from the children themselves. Right? And of course, if they are age 14, they can choose which, where they want to be, who has custody of them. If they are age twelve, the judge can take that into consideration as well. The judge can literally ask, you know, do you want to be with your paternal grandparents or do you want to be with your biological father? Tell me why. Tell me what your life experience has been to this point. And those hearings are held in camera, which means that the public is not allowed to come in and hear that minor share his or her story with the judge. But that’s one way that you would get at impartiality, which is actually considering what the child or the children want. But remember, you’re relying on the lawyers who represent these parties, who have also taken an oath to present all of the evidence that is uncovered, whether it’s for or against their client. And that goes directly to impartiality in the decision of the judge.

Rico Figliolini 0:24:28

With all the cases that you’ve tried, legal issues that you’ve handled, has there been any significant case or situation that has impacted you in a good way or bad?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:24:43

Well, for many, many years, I tried a lot of civil rights lawsuits, and I tried them in federal court, some in superior court. There’s one case that I tried involving an individual who sued Gwinnett county, as well as several Gwinnett county police officers for excessive force. And it involved an individual had allegedly stolen a television from an apartment complex. Our police was summoned to the scene, and our canine unit came. And in this particular case, the gentleman dropped the television that he was carrying, and he ran. And then he jumped down into a ravine. And our police officer sent the canine to retrieve the gentleman, and he was significantly, he has permanent disfigurement as a result of that. I won the case. I was able to show. Well, the interesting thing is the gentleman sued not just Gwinnett county and the officers, but the gentleman sued the canine, which was the strangest thing. I never had a case where somebody sued the dog, but in this case, he sued, which is insane. I was able to win the case, ultimately. At first, I lost the case trial level, because the judge determined that the use of force was. But I appealed the case to the US District Court of Appeals, and I won the case because I was able to show that the use of force was reasonable because this guy, you know, tried to escape. But the case gave me. I felt like I should have lost it only because I don’t believe that our officers follow proper protocol, because you cannot send the canine in to attack someone until you’ve given the suspect fair warning. And I don’t think that that was.

Rico Figliolini 0:27:18

How long ago was that the case?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:27:21

It was several years ago. I want to say it was in probably 2017, but that was the one case where I felt like we should not have won it. Between you and I, and this guy is now permanently disfigured. But other than that I feel very good about the decisions that were made, and I won 95% of the cases that I ever tried.

Rico Figliolini 0:27:48

And there’s a lot of cases out there. A lot of backlog of cases, apparently.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:27:54

Yes.

Rico Figliolini 0:27:55

And I know you touched upon it a little bit, but it is a lot of cases out there. Is there any suggestions what you do to clear that backlog?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:28:05

Yes. So, of course, the backlog existed even before COVID but it was exacerbated by COVID, as we know. And that was largely because the courts actually had to shut down for a period of time because it was not out for the presence of the litigants. They had to put up plexiglass in the jury boxes. They had to put up plexiglass in front of the podium where the lawyer or the litigant speaks, and in front of the judge’s bench as well. And after that, the county was running about four years behind on the criminal cases and probably three years behind on the civil cases. And criminal cases legally have to be tried. One of the things that definitely needs to be done more of is greater use of senior judges. We use magistrate judges to handle cases. In fact, my opponent is a magistrate judge, and she handles a lot of family law cases and criminal law cases. She’s not utilized for a lot of the areas that I do, like your property tax appeals and condemnations and stormwater cases and, you know, those kinds of suits, because her background was criminal law and family law. But we need to also employ greater use of senior judges. We use some senior judges, but in order to clear the backlog, we need to use more. These are individuals who have retired from the bench, but they will come back and handle cases for a very hefty hourly rate. Some will say they get paid more as senior judges than they did when they were full time.

Rico Figliolini 0:30:06

Is that what you want to do, though?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:30:08

I’m sorry?

Rico Figliolini 0:30:09

Is that what you want to do, though? I mean, that’s just add to more exasperated. More to the budget, I guess.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:30:16

Well, I think you’ve got to clear the backlog and so even though it does add more to the budget, they already have the experience to handle those cases because they were judges until they retired. So they can resolve them a lot quicker because they’ve seen the issues before. So I think you want to use more senior judges. They are already using magistrate judges in superior court. They’re not fully using them in state as they can. But superior court does use part time and full time magistrate judges to clear the backlog. And my honest opinion is that Gwinnett county needs more superior court judge seats. We have eleven full time superior court judges and Fulton county has 17. And yet we are the second largest county in the state.

Rico Figliolini 0:31:13

Why is that? A lot more crime?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:31:16

You got to have somebody to advocate for it. You got to have your elected state representatives and your senators to say, we need more full time superior court judges. And we are asking the state. It takes someone to advocate for it. Just 11th position in 2021.

Rico Figliolini 0:31:44

Long time ago and things just got more busier. County is growing. Have we touched, is there anything we haven’t touched upon that you’d like to mention?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:31:56

I just wanted to share my background and experience as opposed to my opponents, because what I found during the runoff was that somehow people think my opponent is the incumbent because she is a magistrate judge. And, you know, I want the voters to know she’s not the incumbent. There is no incumbent in this race. This is an open, nonpartisan seat, which means that our names appear on any ballot that you pull. Because candidates for judge must run nonpartisan, because they should. Because the judge’s responsibility is to follow the law of the state and the law of the land and not interpose his or her opinion or prejudge a case. So my position is an open position, which means there is no incumbent. We are seeking to replace a judge who is retiring at the end of the year. And I also wanted to state that when you are looking for someone to elect to the bench, I think you need to take into account more factors than just this person is already a judge. You need to consider diversity of experience. I know 25 years of the law very well because I was a government lawyer for most of my career. My opponent doesn’t have that background as a lawyer. And there’s a difference between practicing law, being a zealous advocate for someone, and being a judge who considers the weight of the evidence, the facts and the law. You also want someone who has ties to the community. And I have served Gwinnett county for the last 24 years that I’ve been here. I have served on a lot of nonprofits. I’ve performed hundreds of hours of community service, and so I am woven into the fabric of Gwinnett County. I know Gwinnett County. I know its citizens. Im a leadership Gwinnett grad. I’ve worked on several learning day committees on Gwinnett giving girls, nonprofit, hope nonprofit. I’ve been on family promise of Gwinnett. I’ve done a lot. Very active in the Gwinnett county alumni chapter of Delta Sig Pothatus rorty incorporated. So I’m committed. I have a longstanding history of service to the county, in addition to having been in the county attorney’s office for 18 years until I had to resign in order to run. I would hope the voters would consider all of that. And just saying, well, you know, this person’s already a judge. She’s not a superior court judge. Never has been, never been elected. Neither have I. So we’re equal in that regard.

Rico Figliolini 0:34:50

Okay. I think pretty much you’ve given the speech where you’re asking for the vote, so that’s pretty good. So that’s good. That’s what you should be. Because if you don’t ask for it, you don’t get it. Where can people find out more information about Tuwanda Rush Williams? What website? Where can they find you?

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:35:12

Absolutely. My website is tuwanda4judge.com. So it’s spelled like my name. Tuwanda, the number four, judge.com. and there’s all kinds of information on there about me and tons of endorsement. Charlotte Nash is someone who has endorsed me. Many people know who she is as well as the former district attorney Danny Porter. You can find my entire bio, all the places that I’ve worked, all the other reasons why I’m running beyond my concern for the people who are sitting in the jail with mental illness. We need to reduce crime and recidivism. We need to offer better support for survivors of human trafficking in Gwinnett. Huge problem. So I hope they’ll check me out there.

Rico Figliolini 0:36:02

Cool. Well, Tuwanda, I appreciate you being on the show with us and answering questions and talking about the issues that you want to let everyone remind everyone. Again, June 18 is the runoff date. There is early voting, depending when you’re listening to this, and I’ll have that in the show notes as well. The opponent is Regina Matthews. So there’s only two of them. So go listen to the podcast, be out there, Google their names. You should be able to find out more information. Again, Tuwanda, stay there with us for a minute. Everyone else thank you again. Yeah, no, for sure. And thank you again, everyone, for listening. There’ll be more information as well at livinginpeachtreecorners.com or southwestgwinnettmagazine.com. so check that out. Follow us on social media and appreciate you being with us. Thank you.

Tuwanda Rush Williams 0:36:54

Thank you.

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